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2010 April 19   11:18

Indian government asks all 12 major ports to install radioactive detectors

The government has asked all 12 major state-owned ports to install advanced radioactive material detectors to prevent hazardous materials from being shipped into the country. "The Shipping Ministry has issued letters to all major ports to immediately assess the requirement for the number of radioactive material detectors at each major port and get it installed. Six major ports are likely to be equipped with it in six months, while the remaining will have it by March, 2012," a senior Shipping Ministry official said.
"Unfortunately, barring two scanners at Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), all ports lack scanners, which makes it extremely difficult to check the container traffic. The Home Ministry had also reviewed the situation, while we are in touch with the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre too," the official said.
All ports have been asked to make budgetary provisions for procuring the radiation detectors. The ministry has asked the ECIL to make a demonstration of the equipment soon, the official said.
A prototype of the gadget has already been installed at the Nava Sheva port in Mumbai and once installed, the detectors will play a pivotal role in security, as they will scan cargo stacked within steel containers.
Asked about the cost of the gadgets, the official said a primary detector can cost anything between Rs 40 lakh and Rs 50 lakh, adding that apart from these, there were handheld secondary and tertiary gadgets for radiation detection.
The total cost of installing the detectors, he said, would be estimated after the ports conducted their own assessment, which was likely to be done soon. The Electronics Corporation of India (ECIL) was about to make a presentation of its own before the ministry soon, he added.
A lot of container traffic, sources said, goes unexamined at major ports --  Mumbai, Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust, Kolkata (with Haldia), Chennai, Visakhapatanam, Cochin, Paradip, New Mangalore, Marmagao, Ennore, Tuticorin and Kandla.
These ports handled 560.68 million tonnes of cargo in the just-concluded fiscal, including 102 MT of iron ore. The cargo handled in 2008-09 was 530.35 MT.

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