"Unfortunately, barring two scanners at Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), all ports lack scanners, which makes it extremely difficult to check the container traffic. The Home Ministry had also reviewed the situation, while we are in touch with the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre too," the official said.
All ports have been asked to make budgetary provisions for procuring the radiation detectors. The ministry has asked the ECIL to make a demonstration of the equipment soon, the official said.
A prototype of the gadget has already been installed at the Nava Sheva port in Mumbai and once installed, the detectors will play a pivotal role in security, as they will scan cargo stacked within steel containers.
Asked about the cost of the gadgets, the official said a primary detector can cost anything between Rs 40 lakh and Rs 50 lakh, adding that apart from these, there were handheld secondary and tertiary gadgets for radiation detection.
The total cost of installing the detectors, he said, would be estimated after the ports conducted their own assessment, which was likely to be done soon. The Electronics Corporation of India (ECIL) was about to make a presentation of its own before the ministry soon, he added.
A lot of container traffic, sources said, goes unexamined at major ports -- Mumbai, Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust, Kolkata (with Haldia), Chennai, Visakhapatanam, Cochin, Paradip, New Mangalore, Marmagao, Ennore, Tuticorin and Kandla.
These ports handled 560.68 million tonnes of cargo in the just-concluded fiscal, including 102 MT of iron ore. The cargo handled in 2008-09 was 530.35 MT.