“We expect coal imports in Europe to increase sharply over the coming years,” Peters said. “Europe will need more coal as a result of the closure of coal mines and increasing demands from Germany.”
Germany, Europe’s largest consumer of the fuel, is scheduled to close its eight remaining coal mines by 2018. It is also trying to reduce the use of nuclear power after explosions in Japan’s Fukushima nuclear complex because of the March 11 earthquake.
Chancellor Angela Merkel said in June she will replace Germany’s 17 reactors with a combination of renewable sources and fossil-fuel-based power plants. The German government is preparing to exit nuclear generation by 2022.
The port is adding more space to its coal terminals, according to Peters. Last year, it expanded the space of EMO, the largest coal terminal, by 25 hectares (61.78 acres), he said. This year it will enlarge the other two coal terminals, and overall coal storage capacity will increase by 47 hectares, Peters said.