In the works: The new channel will allow heavy ships to sail into Chongqing. The blasting will destroy 320,000 cu m of reefs and raise the reservoir's water level
Yangtze River Waterway Bureau director Tang Guanjun said the blasting operation would start in early February and be completed before August on a 32-km section of the 660-km-long reservoir near Chongqing.
The operation was also part of efforts to raise the water level of the reservoir from 156 to 172 metres after the flood season this year, Mr Tang said. After the blasting, 10,000-tonne vessels would be able to sail from the Three Gorges Dam direct to upper Chongqing.
'It will destroy 320,000 cubic metres of reefs with an investment of 90 million yuan (S$17.8 million) from the China Three Gorges Project Corporation,' he said. Since some of the reefs are near downtown Chongqing, a limit will be imposed on the amount of dynamite used for each blast to minimise the impact on the surrounding environment, said Mr Tang.
Previous blasting to clear reefs on a 90-km section of the reservoir had been conducted before the 185-metre-high dam on the hydroelectric project was completed in 2006.
The US$22.5 billion Three Gorges hydropower project was launched in 1993. Its 26 turbo-generators are designed to produce 84.7 billion kwh of electricity a year after its scheduled completion this year. Nineteen turbines are already operating with a total installed capacity of 13.3 million kilowatts.